Heart valve diseases, which can occur from birth or advancing age, are treated. Rapid fatigue and shortness of breath can be symptoms of heart valve disease!
Experts gave information about valve issues and treatment, which are largely visible in terms of heart diseases.
The progression of valve problems can be prevented
Mitral and aortic valve problems are most common in the heart. The most important thing is acute rheumatic fever, which is passed on at an early age. Since acute rheumatic fever is not caught, conformity and treatment, appropriate condition and measures related to dose protection can prevent damage to the lid or depend on the valve damage.
Symptoms should be taken into consideration
Heart valve diseases sometimes show no symptoms. However, most often, complaints of shortness of breath and rapid fatigue are seen when some movement. It is also possible to send heart palpitations to them.
In this case, a cardiologist should be consulted immediately. The disease explained its indecurance. Perhaps it can lead to consequences such as water collection in the life-threatening lungs and severe impairment of lung and heart function.
Should be monitored at regular intervals
Echocardiography may determine that there is a problem with the heart valves. According to the course of the disease, the types of treatments are evaluated. Undeveloped heart valve diseases were followed by echocardiography once a year or 6 months.
Treatment of heart valve disease: Repair or replacement
In advanced heart valve diseases, sylosis may develop not only in motion, but also when sitting and sleeping. In addition, swelling of the legs and abdomen, signs of advanced heart valve diseases are seen. In that case, doctor, we can recommend surgery to the patient. It does not apply in terms of indecency. It is very advanced and it is not possible for the surgery to remain for a long time.
Valve repair should be a priority
Advanced solution methods. It is possible to do this. How many valve operations have we done in our country in the past?
Because self-repair is an advantage for the patient. He doesn’t have to drug a patient. In addition, many problems such as infection, clotting, anemia and bleeding caused by the use of mechanical valves are largely accessible. The risk is minimized.
What happens if a valve becomes diseased or damaged?
A diseased or damaged valve can affect the flow of blood in two ways:
If the valve does not open fully, it will obstruct or restrict the flow of blood. This is called valve stenosis or narrowing. This can put extra strain on your heart, making it pump harder to force the blood past the narrowing.
If the valve does not close properly, it will allow blood to leak backwards. This is called valve incompetence or regurgitation or a leaky valve. This can put extra strain on your heart and may mean that your heart has to do extra work to pump the required volume of blood.
What causes heart valve disease?
The main causes of heart valve disease are:
- being born with an abnormal valve or valves (congenital heart disease)
- having had rheumatic fever
- cardiomyopathy – a disease of the heart muscle
- damage to the heart muscle from a heart attack
- getting older
- a previous infection with endocarditis.
What are the symptoms of heart valve disease?
You may not experience any symptoms but some of the common symptoms are:
- being out of breath
- swelling of the ankles and feet
- being unusually tired.
How is heart valve disease diagnosed?
You may be visiting your doctor because you are experiencing some of the symptoms listed above.
Or you may not have any symptoms but your doctor has said that they can hear a murmur (an unusual sound) when they listen to your heart. A murmur does not always mean that there is a problem with your heart as people with normal hearts may also have murmurs.
Your doctor may suggest that you have further tests to see how well your heart is working. The most common test is an echocardiogram.