Sexual dysfunction disorders; It might be a “relationship” problem that originates from childhood. The relationship here is; It is not sexual intercourse but all relationships between people. Therefore, we must know ourselves, understand ourselves and bring new perspectives about ourselves. Because people’s mental and physical health largely depends on a healthy sexual life.
Gynecologists and Obstetricians shared important information about sexual health and sexual dysfunctions in women.
What is sexual health?
It may seem strange at first to mention sexuality together with health. But “Sexual health” involves much more than reproduction. Sexual health; As a sexual being, man is not only physical; It is a state of health that ensures emotional, intellectual and social integrity, positively enriches and increases personality development, communication and sharing of love.
The purpose of sexual health is not just reproduction
The purpose of sexual health; It is not only medical care and counseling limited to reproductive and sexually transmitted diseases, but also the strengthening of personality, personal relationships and life. Sexual health is the ability of a person to continue his sexual life without any pressure, happily and without harm.
Sexual health should be learned and taught
More than 500 thousand women die every year in the world due to pregnancy and birth complications, only about 4 thousand of which occur in developed countries. Currently, there are 10 million infant deaths every year, almost all of which occur in developing countries. It has been calculated that fertility regulation services can prevent not only unwanted pregnancies but also at least one-third of maternal and child deaths. Sexually transmitted bacterial and viral infections have reached epidemic levels. The AIDS pandemic has affected millions of people regardless of age, gender, social status and sexual behavior. For all these reasons, sexual health should be learned and taught.
The number of people experiencing sexual dysfunction is high
Studies show that 30-60% of women experience at least one sexual dysfunction throughout their lives.
Causes of sexual dysfunction in 5 items:
- Sexual desire disorders: Decreased sexual desire, aversion to sexuality.
- Sexual arousal disorders: Arousal in women, erectile dysfunction in men.
- Orgasm-related disorders: Orgasm problems in women, orgasm and premature ejaculation problems in men.
- Sexual pain disorders: Dyspareunia (Painful sexual intercourse), vaginismus.
Sexual dysfunction due to general medical condition: such as chronic disease, drug use. - A treatment plan based on the cause is very important!
In the treatment of sexual dysfunction disorders, it is very important to identify the cause and plan treatment accordingly. It should not be forgotten that we cannot solve our sexual problems by attributing them to a single reason and remaining mentally stuck on that reason.
Generally sexual problems; It is a “relationship” problem that originates from childhood. The relationship here is; It is not sexual intercourse but all relationships between people. Therefore, we must know ourselves, understand ourselves and bring new perspectives about ourselves. Because people’s mental and physical health largely depends on a healthy sexual life.
Sex therapy can help
Both psychotherapy and sex therapy can help with the psychological causes of sexual dysfunction. Counselors can help people work through fear, stress, anxiety, past trauma, body image issues, and other issues that can keep people from a fulfilling sex life. Sex therapists can help couples who are experiencing sexual problems as well. Sex therapists can help couples delve into problems in a way that most physicians aren’t equipped to do.
Symptoms of Sexual dysfunction for women and men:
Sexual dysfunction symptoms can manifest in different ways depending on the type and cause of dysfunction. The signs and symptoms of sexual dysfunction include:
For men and women
- Lack of sexual desire
- Difficulty becoming aroused
- Pain during intercourse
For men
- Inability to achieve or maintain a full erection
- Delayed or absent ejaculation when sexually stimulated
- Premature ejaculation
For women
- Inability to achieve orgasm
- Vaginal dryness
- Dyspareunia – Pain with sexual intercourse that may be due to spasm of the vaginal muscle or inflammation of the vulva (vulvodynia)
If you have symptoms of sexual dysfunction, consider contacting your doctor. The specialists at Beaumont understand that this is a very sensitive subject. You can count on us to be respectful, compassionate and discreet. Remember, sexual dysfunction is a common problem. There is nothing to be embarrassed about. And with treatment , most sexual dysfunction can improve or be cured.
References:
Bhugra D, Colombini G. Sexual dysfunction: classification and assessment. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. 2013;19(1):48-55. doi:10.1192/apt.bp.112.010884 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/advances-in-psychiatric-treatment/article/sexual-dysfunction-classification-and-assessment/3227B0096B40B7445E851B181F03109E